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智慧词库a>成语词典万里长城万里长城的故事
万里长城的成语故事

拼音wàn lǐ cháng chéng
基本解释指我国长城。也比喻国家所依赖的大将。现也比喻人民的军队。
出处《南史·檀道济传》:“道济见收,愤怒气盛,目光如炬,俄尔间引饮一斛,乃脱帻投地,曰:‘乃坏汝万里长城!’”
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万里长城的典故
檀道济是南朝高平人。宋武帝北伐时,道济当先锋,仗打得很艰苦,占领洛阳时,抓了四千名俘虏。众将想杀了他们示威,道济说:“我们是来吊民伐罪的,怎么能滥杀无辜呢?” 全都放了,为南宋军赢得了民心。
宋文帝七年,南宋军在滑台受挫。文帝派道济去救援,在寿张大破北魏军,20多天打了30多场仗,终于進抵历城(山东济南)。这时滑台已经失守,而且道济部队的粮食没了,有人报告了北魏军,大家都很害怕。道济却不慌不忙,命令士兵夜里在大帐中用斗量沙子,在沙子上洒上仅有的粮食,这样量了一夜,第二天命令众将士身穿重甲南撤,自己穿着布衣,坐在马车上,谈笑自若跟在最后,南宋军安全返回。自此北魏军很怕他,士兵们用他的像来避邪。
后来文帝听信谗言把道济杀了。死时,道济瞪圆着眼,把头巾摔在地上,说:“你们不是在毁自己的万里长城吗?”
道济死后十四年,北魏军打到江北的瓜步。在一江之隔的石头城上,宋文帝感慨地说:“如果檀道济还活着,不会让他们这样的。”
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※ 与(万里长城)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 鬼怕恶人 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 旧题宋·苏轼《艾子杂说》:“王曰‘前人已不住矣,又安敢祸之?’艾子曰:‘真是鬼怕恶人也。’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 背腹受敌 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《新五代史 南唐世家 李昪》:“吾无水战之具,而使淮兵断正阳浮桥,则我背腹受敌。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 满山遍野 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 杜鹏程《保卫延安》第二章:“他坐镇延安,用红蓝铅笔在地图上乱画,我们就满山遍野乱窜!” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 气充志骄 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉·刘安《淮南子·人间训》:“遂合诸侯于嘉陵,气充志骄,淫侈无度。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 劳民伤财 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《元史 李元礼传》:“而又劳民伤财,以奉土木。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 神出鬼入 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《淮南子 兵略训》:“善者之动也,神出而鬼行。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 因噎废食 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 汉 刘向《说苑》:“一噎之故,绝谷不食。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 归马放牛 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《尚书 武成》:“乃偃武修文,归马于华山之阳,放牛于桃林之野,示天下弗服。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 忠臣不事二君,贞女不更二夫 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉·司马迁《史记·田单列传》:“忠臣不事二君,贞女不更二夫。齐王不听吾谏,故退而耕子野。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 鱼死网破 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《杜鹃山》第五场:“他就是张网捕鱼,我也拼他个鱼死网破。” |