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智慧词库a>成语词典对症下药对症下药的故事

对症下药的成语故事

拼音duì zhèng xià yào

基本解释症：病症；下药：用药。医生针对病人的病情开方用药。比喻针对具体情况；采取具体有效措施。

出处宋朱熹《朱子语类》第41卷：“克己复礼，便是捉得病根，对证下药。”

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对症下药的典故

华陀(tuó)是东汉末年著名的医学家，他精通内、外、妇、儿、针灸(jiǔ)各科，医术高明，诊断准确，在我国医学史上享(xiǎng)有很高的地位。

华陀给病人诊疗时，能够根据不同的情况，开出不同的处方。

有一次，州官倪(ní)寻和李延一同到华陀那儿看病，两人诉说的病症(zhèng)相同：头痛发热。华陀分别给两人诊了脉后，给倪寻开了泻药，给李延开了发汗的药。

两人看了药方，感到非常奇怪，问：“我们两人的症状相同，病情一样，为什么吃的药却不一样呢？”

华陀解释说：“你俩相同的，只是病症的表象，倪寻的病因是由内部伤食引起的，而李延的病却是由于外感风寒，着了凉引起的。两人的病因不同，我当然得对症下药，给你们用不同的药治疗了。”

倪寻和李延服药后，没过多久，病就全好了。

更多成语出处和典故

※ 与(对症下药)相关的成语及历史出处：

成语	历史出处
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 严阵以待	Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋司马光《资治通鉴汉光武帝建武三年》：“甲辰，帝亲勒六军，严阵以待之。”
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 外圆内方	Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 南朝宋范晔《后汉书郅恽传》：“案延资性贪邪，外方内圆，朋党构奸，罔上害人。”
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 天涯海角	Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐吕岩《绝句》：“天涯海角人求我，行到天涯不见人。”
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 敏而好学	Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《论语·公冶长》：“子曰：‘敏而好学，不耻下问，是以谓之文也。’”
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 鬼瞰其室	Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《文选·扬雄〈解嘲〉》：“高明之家，鬼瞰其室。”李善注引李奇曰：“鬼神害盈而福谦。”刘良注：“是知高明富贵之家，鬼神窥望其室，将害其满盈之志矣。”
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 列风淫雨	Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 南朝梁·刘勰《文心雕龙·练字》：“《尚书大传》有‘别风淮雨’，《帝王世纪》云‘列风淫雨’；‘别’、‘列’、‘淮’、‘淫’，字似潜移；‘淫’‘列’义当而不奇，‘淮’‘别’理乖而新异。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 吃不了兜着走	Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清曹雪芹《红楼梦》第23回：“不可拿进园去，叫人知道了，我就‘吃不了兜着走’了。”
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 前脚后脚	Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 逆来顺受	Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋无名氏《张协状元》戏文第12出：“逆来顺受，须有通时。”
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 救经引足	Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 荀况《荀子仲尼》：“志不免乎奸心，行不免乎奸道，而求有君子圣人之名，辟之是犹伏而咶天，救经而引其足也。”

对症下药的成语故事

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