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智慧词库a>成语词典举案齐眉举案齐眉的故事
举案齐眉的成语故事

拼音jǔ àn qí méi
基本解释案:有脚的托盘。汉代的梁鸿、孟光是一对恩爱夫妻;孟光在给梁鸿送饭时总是把端饭的盘子举得与眉毛一样高;以示对梁鸿的尊敬。后用以形容夫妻相互敬爱。
出处南朝 宋 范晔《后汉书 逸民传 梁鸿》:“为人赁舂,每归,妻为具食,不敢于鸿前仰视,举案齐眉。”
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举案齐眉的典故
东汉人梁鸿,字伯鸾,原籍平陵(今陕西咸阳市西北),年轻时家里很穷,由于刻苦好学,后来很有学问。但他不愿意做官,和妻子依靠自己的劳动,过着俭朴而愉快的生活。
梁鸿的妻子,是和他同县孟家的女儿,名叫孟光,生得皮肤黝黑,体态粗壮,喜爱劳动,没有小姐的习气。据说,孟家当初为这个女儿选对象,很费了一些周折。三十岁了还没出嫁。主要原因倒不在于一般少爷嫌她模样儿不够娇,而在于她瞧不起那些少爷的一副娇模样。她自己提出要嫁个象梁鸿那样的男子。她父母没法,只得托人去向梁鸿说亲。梁鸿也听说过孟光的性格,便同意了。
孟光刚嫁到梁鸿家里的时候,作为新娘,穿戴得不免漂亮些,梁鸿一连七天都不理睬她。到了第八夭,孟光挽起发髻,拔去首饰,换上布衣布裙,开始勤劳操作。梁鸿大喜,说道:“好啊,这才是我梁鸿的妻子呢!”
据《后汉书·梁鸿传》载,梁鸿和孟光婚后,隐居在灞陵(今陕西长安县东)的深山里。后来,迁居吴地(今江苏苏州)。两人共同劳动,互助互爱,彼此又极有礼貌,真所谓相敬如宾。据说,梁鸿每天劳动完毕,回到家里,孟光总是把饭和菜都准备好了,摆在托盘里,双手捧着,举得齐自己的眉毛那样高,恭恭敬敬地送到梁鸿面前去,梁鸿也就高高兴兴地接过来,于是两人就愉快地吃起来。
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