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老马识途的故事_成语老马识途的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 智慧词库

老马识途的成语故事


老马识途

拼音lǎo mǎ shí tú

基本解释识:认得;途:路。老马能认识走过的道路。比喻年纪大的人;富有经验。

出处先秦 韩非《韩非子 说林上》:“管仲、隰朋从于桓公伐孤竹,春往冬返,迷惑失道。管仲曰:‘老马之智可用也。’乃放老马而随之。遂得道。”



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老马识途的典故

公元前663年,齐桓公应燕国的要求,出兵攻打入侵燕国的山戎,相国管仲和大夫隰朋随同前往。齐军是春天出征的,到凯旋而归时已是冬天,草木变了样。大军在崇山峻岭的一个山谷里转来转去,最后迷了路,再也找不到归路;虽然派出多批探子去探路,但仍然弄不清楚该从哪里走出山谷。时间一长,军队的给养发生困难。情况非常危急,再不找到出路,大军就会困死在这里。管仲思索了好久,有了一个设想:既然狗离家很远也能寻回家去,那么军中的马尤其是老马,也会有认识路途的本领。于是他对齐桓公说:“大王,我认为老马有认路的本领,可以利用它在前面领路,带引大军出山谷。”齐桓公同意试试看。管仲立即挑出几匹老马,解开缰绳,让它们在大军的最前面自由行走。也真奇怪,这些老马都毫不犹豫地朝一个方向行进。大军就紧跟着它们东走西走、最后终于走出山谷,找到了回齐国的大路。


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(老马识途)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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别财异居

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《宋史 太祖纪二》:“癸亥,诏:荆蜀民祖父母、父母在者,子孙不得别财异居。”

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快马加鞭

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明 徐姬《杀狗记 看书苦谏》:“何不快马加鞭,迳赶至苍山,救取伯伯。”

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先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐

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宋·范仲淹《岳阳楼记》:“然则何时而乐耶?其必曰:‘先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐乎!’”

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狐死首丘

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战国 楚 屈原《九章 哀郢》:“鸟飞反故乡兮,狐死必首丘。”

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门当户对

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宋 张端义《贵耳集》中卷:“个样村僧,岂是寻常种草?要得门当户对,还他景胜人奇。”

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自己人

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钱钟书《围城》:“自己人之间,什么臭架子、坏脾气都行;笑容愈亲密,礼貌愈周到,彼此的猜忌或怨恨愈深。”

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平淡无奇

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清 文康《儿女英雄传》第19回:“听起安老爷这几句话,说得也平淡无奇。”

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快心满志

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清·文康《儿女英雄传》第16回:“只图一时快心满志,不管犯世途万种危机。”

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连珠炮

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明·施耐庵《水浒传》第54回:“高廉引了人马,急去追赶,忽听得山坡后连珠炮响,心中疑惑,便收转人马回来。”

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风和日丽

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清 吴趼人《痛史》:“是日风和日丽,众多官员,都来祭奠。”