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智慧词库a>成语词典孤注一掷孤注一掷的故事
孤注一掷的成语故事

拼音gū zhù yī zhì
基本解释注:赌注;赌博时所押上的钱;孤注:赌钱的人在输急时把所有的钱并在一起作为赌注;掷:这里指赌钱时掷骰子。赌徒在输急了的时候把所有的钱并作一次押上去;以决最后输赢。比喻在危急时用尽所有力量做最后一次冒险。
出处宋 辛弃疾《九议》:“于是乎‘为国生事’之说起焉,‘孤注一掷’之喻出焉。”
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孤注一掷的典故
公元1003年,契丹军队攻陷德清(今河南清丰),逼近冀州(今河北衡水县),抵达澶州(今河南濮阳),宋朝军队失去抵抗能力,节节失利,边境告急文书频频送到京城。 此时,寇准(曾在邯郸市成安县任知县)任宰相,他接到告急文书后扣而不发,像平时一样从容镇定,不露半点惊慌。宋真宗赵恒闻听此事,非常震怒,责问寇准道:边关军情如此紧急,你为什么隐情不报? 寇准笑着对真宗说:陛下息怒,消灭契丹军队的计划臣已谋划好了,请陛下御驾亲征,敌人定会不战而逃。
12月,宋真宗率领文武百官,冒着严寒登上澶州。宋朝军队驻扎到澶州之后,寇准奉命处理军务,他号令军队以逸待劳,等待战机。果然,几天后契丹军队前来攻城,等敌人疲惫时,寇准命令将士出击,一举将敌兵斩获大半,迫使敌人仓皇退兵。从此,宋真宗对寇准更加重用。
朝中另一位大臣王钦若嫉妒寇准的功劳,便在宋真宗面前讲寇准的坏话:陛下听说过赌博吗?赌输的赌徒往往会把所有的钱押上作为最后一次赌注,叫做孤注一掷。寇准再三要陛下亲征,陛下不是成了寇准的孤注了吗?这不是拿陛下的生命来弄险吗?宋真宗听信了谗言,不久便罢免了寇准的宰相之职。
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※ 与(孤注一掷)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 形影相顾 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《晋书·桓温传》:“省之惋愕,不解所由,形影相顾,陨越无地。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 说雨谈云 |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 蠢蠢欲动 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 南朝 宋 刘敬叔《异苑 句容水脉》:“掘得一黑物,无有首尾,形如数百斛舡,长数十丈,蠢蠢而动。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《乐府诗集·长歌行》:“百川东到海,何时复西归。少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 香草美人 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 汉·王逸《离骚序》:“《离骚》之文,依《诗》取兴,引类譬谕,故善鸟、香草、以配忠贞,……灵修、美人,以譬于君。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 掉以轻心 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐 柳宗元《答韦中立论师道书》:“故吾每为文章,未尝敢以轻心掉之。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《穀梁传 僖公二十二年》:“言之所以为言者,信也;言而不信,何以为言?” |