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智慧词库a>成语词典洗耳恭听洗耳恭听的故事
洗耳恭听的成语故事

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基本解释洗耳:擦洗耳朵;比喻很重视听对方说话;恭:恭敬地。洗干净耳朵恭恭敬敬听别人讲话。请人讲话时的客气话。指专心地听。
出处元 郑廷玉《楚昭公》第四折:“请大王试说一遍,容小官洗耳恭听。”
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洗耳恭听的典故
上古时代的尧,想把帝位让给许由。许由是个以不问政治为“清高“的人,不但拒绝了尧的请求,而且连夜逃进箕山,隐居不出。
当时尧还以为许由谦虚,更加敬重,便又派人去请他,说:“如果坚不接受帝位,则希望能出来当个“九州长”。不料许由听了这个消息,更加厌恶,立刻跑到山下的颖水边去,掬水洗耳。
许由的朋友巢父也隐居在这里,这时正巧牵着一条小牛来给它饮水,便问许由干什么。许由就把消息告诉他,并且说:“我听了这样的不干净的话,怎能不赶快洗洗我清白的耳朵呢!”,巢父听了,冷笑一声说道:“哼,谁叫你在外面招摇,造成名声,现在惹出麻烦来了,完全是你自讨的,还洗耳恭听什么耳朵!算了吧,别沾污了我小牛的嘴!”,说着,牵起小牛,径自走向水流的上游去了。
据《巢县志》记载,古巢城东城门有一方池叫“洗耳池”,池边有一条巷叫牵牛巷。相传5000年前,巢父在池边牵牛饮水时,批评一代圣贤许由“浮游于世,贪求圣名”,许由自惭不已,立即用池中清水洗耳、拭双目,表示愿听从巢父忠告。后人为颂扬许由知错就改的美德,遂将该方池取名为“洗耳池”,成语“洗耳恭听”的典故也由此产生。
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