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宾至如归的故事_成语宾至如归的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 智慧词库

宾至如归的成语故事


宾至如归

拼音bīn zhì rú guī

基本解释宾:来宾;客人;至:到;归:回家。客人来到这里;就如同回到自己家一样。形容旅店、饭店等招待周到;起居饮食舒适;来客感到满意。

出处先秦 左丘明《左传 襄公三十一年》:“宾至如归,无宁灾患,不畏寇盗,而亦不患燥湿。”



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宾至如归的典故

子产,即公孙侨,是春秋时郑国的大夫,曾当过多年国相,执掌郑国政权。

公元前542年,子产奉郑简公之命出访晋国,带去许多礼物。当时,正遇上鲁襄公逝世,晋平公借口为鲁国国丧致哀,没有迎接郑国使者。子产就命令随行的人员,把晋国宾馆的围墙拆掉,然后赶进车马,安放物品。

晋平公得知这一消息,吃了一惊,派大夫士文伯到宾馆责问子产。士文伯说:“我国是诸侯的盟主,来朝聘的诸侯官员很多为了防止盗贼,保障来宾安全,特意修建了这所宾馆,筑起厚厚的围墙。现在你们把围墙拆了,其他诸侯来宾的安全怎么办呢?我国国君想知道你们拆围墙的意图是什么。”

子产回答说:“我们郑国是小国,需要向大国进献贡品。这一次我们带了从本国搜罗来的财产前来朝会,偏偏遇上你们的国君没有空,既见不到,也不知道进见日期。我听说过去晋文公做盟主的时候,自已住的宫室是低小的,接待诸侯的宾馆却造得又高又大。宾客到达的时候,样样事情有人照应,能很快献上礼品。他和宾客休戚与共,你不懂的,他给予教导,你有困难,他给予帮助。宾客来到这里就像回到自己家里一样。可是,现在晋国铜鞋山的宫室有好几里地面,而让诸侯宾客住的却是奴隶住的屋子。门口进不去车子,接见又没有确切的日期。我们不能翻墙进去,如果不拆掉围墙,让这些礼物日晒夜露,就是我们的罪过了。如果让我们交了礼物,我们愿意修好围墙再回去。”

士文伯把情况报告了晋平公,平公感到惭愧,马上接见子产,隆重宴请,绐了丰厚的回赠,并下令重新建造宾馆。


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(宾至如归)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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目迷五色

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先秦 李耳《老子》:“五色令人目盲,五音令人耳聋,五味令人口爽,驰骋畋猎,令人心发狂。”

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拉帮结伙

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章诒和《往事并不如烟·君子之交》:“看着同学三三两两地闲聊天,拉帮结伙地搞活动,就好像一支行进中的浩荡队伍单把我抛撇在外头。”

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安内攘外

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汉 张仲景《伤寒论 太阳病上》:“甘草甘平,有安内攘外之能。”

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狐死首丘

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战国 楚 屈原《九章 哀郢》:“鸟飞反故乡兮,狐死必首丘。”

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正身明法

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《晋书 元帝纪》:“二千石令长当袛奉旧宪,正身明法,抑齐豪强,存恤孤独,隐实户口,劝课农桑。”

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夜深人静

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明 冯梦龙《醒世恒言》:“深夜人静,为何叩门?”

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胆寒发竖

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五代·王定保《唐摭言·好及第恶登科》:“李少卿又曰操空弮,冒白刃,闻者靡不胆寒发竖,永为子孙之戒。”

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九霄云外

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元 无名氏《抱妆盒》第二折:“太子也,你在这七宝盒中,我陈琳早魂飞九霄云外。”

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兢兢战战

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元 无名氏《抱妆盒》第四折:“小储君倒也安安稳稳守着妆盒做护身符,则是我陈琳兢兢战战抱着个天大闷葫芦”。

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倒冠落佩

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唐·杜牧《晚晴赋》:“倒冠落佩兮与世阔疏,敖敖兮真徇其愚而隐居者乎。”