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智慧词库a>成语词典羞与为伍羞与为伍的故事
羞与为伍的成语故事

拼音xiū yǔ wéi wǔ
基本解释把跟它在一起看作羞耻的事。形容蔑视对方;不愿意同行或同列。伍:在一起;作同伴。
出处南朝 宋 范晔《后汉书 党锢列传》:“逮桓灵之间,主荒政谬,国命委于阉寺,士子羞与为伍。”
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羞与为伍的典故
秦末汉初时,由于汉王刘邦能够招贤纳士,广罗人才,所以许多有本领的谋士、大将纷纷投在他的门下。在这些人才中,韩信是一个突出的人物,曾被萧何称为“国士无双”的难得之将才。在灭秦和楚汉战争中,韩信充分发挥了他的军事才能,为后来西汉王朝的建立,立下了汗马功劳。
由于韩信功高势大,引起了不少人的妒嫉,也引起了刘邦的不安。汉朝建立不久,有人向刘邦报告,说韩信想谋反,刘邦用计逮捕了他,后因查无实据,才放了他。
韩信虽然被释放并封为淮阴侯,但心中总是闷闷不乐。他始终认为自己功劳大,本领高,对其他一些大臣和将领都看不上,便经常告病不上朝。他眼见周勃、樊哙、灌婴等人人前一套,人后一套,更是不愿意和他们一块儿上朝。
有一次,韩信从樊哙的门口经过,樊哙很殷勤地把他请到家里,很客气地说:“大王肯光临敝舍,臣下我感到十分荣幸。”韩信本来就瞧不起樊哙,现在见樊哙虚情假义地来这一套,越觉讨嫌,坐了一会儿,就告辞了。樊哙跪着把韩信送走。韩信一出大门,笑了笑说:“我真丢人,这一辈子竟然同樊哙这样的人在一起共事!”
“羞与哙伍”即以和樊哙这样的人在一起共事感到羞耻,据此,人们引伸出“羞与为伍”这句成语,表示耻于同自己所轻视的人在一起。
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※ 与(羞与为伍)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 汉 司马迁《报任少卿书》:“故且从俗浮沉,与时俯仰,以通其狂感。 |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明 冯惟敏《海浮山堂词稿 商调集贤宾 题春园 浪里束煞》:“论英雄何必老林泉?满腹经纶须大展,休负了苍生之愿。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 左丘明《左传 昭公二十一年》:“军志有之:先人有夺人之心,后人有待其衰。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 尾生之信 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《庄子·盗跖》:“尾生与女子期于梁下,女子不来,水至不去,抱梁柱而死。”《史记·苏秦列传》:“信如尾生,与女子期于梁下,女子不来,水至不去,抱柱而死。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 语出《后汉书·循吏传·仇览》:“时考城令河内王涣,政尚严猛,闻览以德化人,署为主簿。谓览曰:‘主簿闻陈元之过,不罪而化之,得少鹰鹯之志邪?’览曰:‘以为鹰鹯不若鸾凤。’” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/aepewrcg.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 欧阳修《苏才翁挽诗二首》:“柳岸抚柩送归船,雄心壮志两峥嵘,谁谓中年志不成。” |